Archive for the ‘Secret State’ category

Who decides what we eat – in USA, in India and, coming your way, in Britain?

May 8th, 2013

Relevant to the previous post

tehelka logo

Valued contact Devinder Sharma asks this question in India, where the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) has been ‘aggressively pushing’ for the spread of GM crops in the name of food security – just as the industry’s scientists do in Britain.

We summarise his article about the ‘bull-dozing of public resistance through a legally binding mechanism”.in this week’s Tehelka.

Background
  • In 2010 the Ministry of Environment & Forests questioned the veracity of scientific claims, and imposed a moratorium on the genetically engineered Bt Brinjal.
  • The 2012 report of the Standing Parliamentary Committee found “biotechnology regulation to be too small a focus on the vast canvas of biodiversity, environment, human and livestock health and therefore recommended an all-encompassing Biosafety Authority”.
  • Seven states – West Bengal, Bihar, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka and Kerala – refused to go in for open field trials of GM crops.
The incestuous relationship of the industry with government

Sharma sees a parallel between political developments in USA and India – both make obvious the incestuous relationship industry has with the government

The HR 933 continuing resolution — popularly called the ‘Monsanto Protection Act’ —effectively divests the federal courts of their constitutional power to stop the planting or sale of genetically modified (GM) seeds and crops regardless of the health and environmental consequences.

Able- bio india - logo In April the Indian government introduced the Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India (BRAI) bill 2013 which led the Association for Biotechnology Led Enterprises to express ‘jubilation’.

Sharma sees the BRAI bill as a precursor to passing legislation similar to the  ‘Monsanto Protection Act’. The US government has removed regulatory hurdles in the promotion of GM crops and the BRAI bill provides a single-window, fast-track clearance for GM crops.

Biotechnology companies and conspiring government officials

Citing ‘confidential commercial information’, the BRAI bill imposes restrictions on the application of Right to Information Act, so that with certain clauses that limit the jurisdiction of the courts over the decisions taken, the bill provides a strong and legally-tight protective shield to the biotechnology companies and conspiring government officials.

The need to curb transparency and accountability arises only when something dangerous has to be kept hidden from the public:
  • pro-industry scientists are appointed to senior government and university positions,
  • facts are misrepresented in the name of a ‘science-based’ debate
Conflict of interest

The Prime Minister’s Office then moved the introduction of the bill from the Ministry of Environment & Forests to the Department of Science & Technology, which is a promoter of the technology.

At the same time, citing ‘public interest’, the BRAI bill has taken away the role the states have over agriculture and health. The states can no longer refuse permission. They are left with only an advisory role.

As Sharma notes, the government has set aside all the concerns expressed by the 2004 Task Force on Agricultural Biotechnology led by Dr M S Swaminathan:
  • the safety of the environment,
  • the well-being of farming families,
  • the ecological and economic sustainability of farming systems,
  • the health and nutrition security of consumers,
  • safeguarding of home and external trade
  • and the biosecurity of the nation.
Source: Tehelka, May 11, 2013. Issue 19 Volume 10: http://tehelka.com/who-decides-what-we-eat/

 

Government ‘sweetheart’ tax deals and yet another revolving door reward for failure

April 30th, 2013
Yeah, we’re all in this together? 

So said the reader who recommended the Guardian article by Rajeev Syal which reveals the scale of the government’s “sweetheart” tax deals – individual secret agreements drawn up between tax officials and corporations to settle disputes.

Another whistleblower revelation

A leaked document sent by Dave Hartnett, the former head of tax at HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC), to David Gauke, the exchequer secretary at the Treasury, discloses a figure of £4.5bn for four settlements.

Conflict of interest: the government’s civil servant too close to the corporate world

dave hartnettTwo years ago the Telegraph and others reported that Dave Hartnett, during his service as ‘permanent secretary for tax’ at HM Revenue & Customs, was entertained 107 times by some of the UK’s biggest banks.

These included law firms and accountancy firms and other corporates, amongst them, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, Ernst & Young, KPMG, PriceWaterhouse Coopers and Deloitte.

Revolving door

In January he was hired by HSBC to help to enforce the highest standards in dealing with international money transfers.

The leaked document describes deals in excess of £1bn as “not uncommon”.

The disclosures about the multibillion-pound scale of the government’s deals come from a seven-page memo sent by Hartnett in December 2011 as he asked for public support from Gauke in the face of growing criticism in the media and parliament.

Margaret Hodge, the chair of the Commons public accounts committee, said: “If we got £4.5bn in, how much did we not get? That is what taxpayers will want to know, and I’ll be raising this with HMRC through the committee.

Whistleblower protected? No: treated like serious criminal

Separate documents disclosed in the Guardian show that tax officials used intrusive investigative powers designed to help them catch serious criminals to try to prove that the whistleblower who uncovered one of the first sweetheart deals, involving Goldman Sachs, had spoken to the Guardian.

Read more about HMRC’s draconian action against its whistleblower and deals with Vodafone and Goldman Sachs here: http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2013/apr/29/sweetheart-tax-deals

 

Secret State – 11: MI5 surveillance

April 29th, 2013
MI5 logoMany readers will remember that MI5 held files on MPs and members of the public  (‘60s-80s), opening correspondence and tapping phones – in some cases without going through the correct channels.

A book called – ironically? - The Defence of the Realm, by Christopher Andrew, covers this defence of the realm coversubject, referring to MI5’s description of Bruce Kent, one-time CND chairman, as a “possible anarchist”.  He records that Labour party leaders passed MI5 a list of MPs they suspected of being influenced by Moscow, so the Security Service could check up on them. Two Quaker groups told the writer that they routinely received opened parcels.

Andrew’s book also refers to the surveillance of (now MP) Joan Ruddock, later chair of CND, because she met Mikhail Bogdanov, who – unknown to her – was a KGB agent, the surveillance of Harriet Harman, Labour’s deputy leader, and former cabinet colleague Patricia Hewitt, when they were officers of the National Council of Civil Liberties.

greenham common camp fenceMI5 also opened a permanent file on the Greenham Common women’s peace camp on the grounds that it was “subject to penetration by subversive groups”.  The writer, who visited Greenham once, placing a photo of her baby son on the fence (left) and went on several CND marches, found her foreign mail and any packages were opened and the phone was tapped.  An extension upstairs would ring about ten times before the main phone downstairs.

A complaint to the postman about their opened and unsealed post was met with dismay, “They should have sealed them up” but also understanding: “Ah yes, I know what that will be. Just leave it to me and you’ll have no more trouble. And that was correct, the phones worked properly from that day and no more correspondence was damaged . . . until this year.

Round 2 – the new targets, the old tactics?

Andrew continues: “MI5 virtually gave up these activities in the mid-1980s, after the miners’ strike, to concentrate first on Northern Ireland and, later, on countering Islamist-inspired terrorism”.

However, once more the writer’s airletters from Mumbai are being opened – but this time at least correctly placed in a plastic envelope with an apology.

Opened airletter -1Opened airletter -3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

They were slit open into jigsaw pieces ad several lines cut through making it either difficult or impossible to understand part of the family news contained therein.

We also read in March that the GMB union discovered that a blacklist, kept by the Consulting Association, used by employers to flag up workers involved in union or political activity or whistleblowers who raised health and safety issues, also included about 240 environmental activists.

This time the postman who was consulted said that he was unable to put matters right – but gave the correct address after some prompting.

A complaint will be made to Royal Mail. Other readers who are facing this problem could do this – with a copy to their MP.

 

Shame: MP and former Foreign Office official are rewarded for their role in the Chagos affair

April 23rd, 2013
Surprisingly, keeping a ‘stiff upper lip’ was put forward as a possible explanation for the conduct of the British government in the most recent development recorded in a recent Guardian editorial . . .

We would like to believe that the motivation was so innocent. However, the indications are that once more ‘Perfidious Albion’ – a nickname adopted by Dick Cheney when the British government was not ‘falling into line’ about Syria – has collaborated with the American political-corporate alliance.

Environmentalists trusted the PEW Foundation – !

diego garcia airbase chagosThe case in question is that of the Chagos Islands. As the Guardian accurately describes it: “a shaming chapter of British colonialism” in which – after initially denying that the islands were inhabited – the islands’ inhabitants were cleared away as part of a deal to create a US airbase. A comprehensive account may be read here.

In 2009 the UK declared a marine protected area around the Chagos Islands with the assistance of the US-based Pew Foundation whose participation – remarkably – convinced many other British international conservation groups – ignorant of its reputation in the USA – to support it.

They failed to do their homework about this organisation, unlike one of the writer’s heroes, India’s National Fishworkers Forum president Father Thomas Kocherry.

He led a significant movement to combat industrial trawling, coastal industrial aquaculture and pollution, all of which lead to the extermination of traditional fishing communities and their catch, and was given a US $150,000 Pew Award Fellowship for furthering marine conservation. He declined the Award because it was funded by the Sun Oil Company, itself responsible for marine pollution, declaring that if he accepted money from a foundation started by the owners of the Philadelphia-based Sunoco (or Sun Oil) company, allegedly one of the world’s largest polluters, it could compromise the fishworkers’ fight against pollution,. He added: ”a polluter giving an award for marine conservation is a contradiction.

British environmentalists are now said to believe that they were misled by the PEW Foundation’s advocacy of the marine reserve proposal.

So much happier than the islanders  . . . flourishing like the green bay tree

$RZWSM02$R87HY89One actor: a senior Foreign Office official, Colin Roberts (right), has now received an appointment as Governor of the Falkland Islands. David Miliband, under whose regime in the Foreign Office this reserve was announced, was recently appointed a Co-Chair by the wealthy Pew funded Global Marine Conservation who commended him at the time for making this decision.

Wikileaks’ revelation

A US embassy cable was published in the Guardian in December 2010. It records Colin Roberts allegedly explaining to the American government that this marine reserve would permit no “human footprints” or “Man Fridays” on the islands and would end all “resettlement claims of the archipelago’s former residents”. The Foreign Office has announced that the memo could not be considered without violating the Vienna convention, which protects diplomatic correspondence.

What next?

Earlier this year the permanent court of arbitration in The Hague ruled that Britain would have to justify its decision to evict the islanders and also the setting up of the marine reserve before a full hearing of the tribunal.

Meanwhile determined lawyers are fighting hard for the islanders. According to one source – “the attempt to limit cross-examination of FCO official Roberts, by reference to their policy of “No Comment” on the Wikileaks cables, was blown away when the judges ruled that Roberts must answer the questions or risk being in contempt of Court. He is proving a very poor witness . . .”

“So stand by for some very interesting progress in this case . . .”
 Our vision: restitution

 

diego garcia 2010